3. Let P(n) be the claim that  bn = 7 - 4n   for
all integers n 0.
0.
P(0) is the statement: b0 = 7 - 4·0.
P(k) is the statement: bk = 7 - 4k.
P(k+1) is the statement: bk+1 = 7 - 4(k+1).
For a proof by induction, you first need to check that the statement P(0) is true. Then assume that P(k) is true and use this to show that P(k + 1) is true.