5. a) From page 430 of the textbook, m1 = 1.
b) From page 430 of the textbook, mn = 2 · mn-1
+ 1 for all integers n2.
c) Since m6 = 63, m7 = 2 · m6 + 1 = 127. So it will take at least 127 moves to move a tower of 7 disks from one pole to another.
d) To calculate the value of m12, we need to find all the previous terms.
m8 = 2 · m7 + 1 = 255.
m9 = 2 · m8 + 1 = 511.
m10 = 2 · m9 + 1 = 1023.
m11 = 2 · m10 + 1 = 3070.
m12 = 2 · m11 + 1 = 6141.