3. Consider the second-order linear homogeneous recurrence relation rk = rk-1
+ 2 rk-2.
a) To find the two sequences which satisfy this relation you need to solve the
characteristic equation of the relation t2 - t - 2 = 0.
b) Now let an = 3 bn - cn for all n0. To show that for all integers
k
2, the sequence ak
also satisfies the recurrence relation rk = rk-1 + 2 rk-2,
you need to show that ak = ak-1 + 2 ak-2.